{"id":247,"date":"2014-06-01T06:53:00","date_gmt":"2014-06-01T04:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.keturist.sk\/info\/?page_id=247"},"modified":"2026-01-02T16:43:33","modified_gmt":"2026-01-02T15:43:33","slug":"miklusova-vaznica","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.keturist.sk\/info\/kam-za-pamiatkami\/miklusova-vaznica\/","title":{"rendered":"Miklu\u0161ova v\u00e4znica"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/i> Spravodaj <\/span><\/a>\n<\/i> TIPY NA V\u00ddLETY <\/span><\/a>\n<\/i> Kam za pamiatkami <\/span><\/a>\n<\/i> smer Ko\u0161ice <\/span><\/a>\n
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Podkateg\u00f3ria: <\/strong> <\/i> Historick\u00e9 centrum <\/span><\/a>\n

<\/div>\nLokaliz\u00e1cia: <\/strong>Ko\u0161ice<\/a> a M\u010c Star\u00e9 mesto<\/a>
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\"Miklu\u0161ova<\/a>
Miklu\u0161ova v\u00e4znica, Fotograf: Jozef Mare\u010dek (https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/jozef.marecek.94)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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\u010co je Miklu\u0161ova v\u00e4znica a ak\u00fd je jej p\u00f4vod?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Miklu\u0161ova v\u00e4znica<\/strong>\u00a0vznikla spojen\u00edm dvoch\u00a0gotick\u00fdch me\u0161tianskych domov<\/strong>. Oba poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z prvej polovice 15. storo\u010dia, pri\u010dom n\u00e1ro\u017en\u00fd dom \u010doskoro, v druhej polovici toho ist\u00e9ho storo\u010dia, zv\u00fd\u0161ili o poschodie. P\u00f4vodne sl\u00fa\u017eili ako\u00a0obytn\u00e9 domy<\/strong>\u00a0a\u017e do za\u010diatku 17. storo\u010dia.<\/p>\n

\u010co sa v budove robilo predt\u00fdm, ne\u017e sa stala v\u00e4znicou?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Pod\u013ea n\u00e1lezu bohat\u00e9ho keramick\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu<\/strong> a r\u00f4znych predmetov, n\u00e1jden\u00fdch pri vypr\u00e1zd\u0148ovan\u00ed zasypan\u00fdch pivni\u010dn\u00fdch priestorov, mo\u017eno usudzova\u0165, \u017ee v \u010dasti budovy pracovala a\u017e do 16. storo\u010dia\u00a0hrn\u010diarska diel\u0148a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Kedy a pre\u010do sa budova premenila na v\u00e4znicu?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Za\u010diatkom 17. storo\u010dia boli pravdepodobne oba domy spojen\u00e9 a stavebne prisp\u00f4soben\u00e9 pre potreby mestskej v\u00e4znice<\/strong>\u00a0s\u00a0mu\u010diar\u0148ou<\/strong>. T\u00e1to zmena dala miestu jeho charakteristick\u00fd a ponur\u00fd r\u00e1z.<\/p>\n

Ako sa vyu\u017e\u00edvala Miklu\u0161ova v\u00e4znica v neskor\u0161om obdob\u00ed?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Od roku 1872, kedy do\u0161lo k reorganiz\u00e1cii s\u00fadnictva a od\u010dleneniu s\u00fadnej pr\u00e1vomoci od mestskej rady, sl\u00fa\u017eila a\u017e do roku 1909 ako v\u00e4znica mestskej pol\u00edcie<\/strong>. O dva roky nesk\u00f4r budovu ako\u00a0sklad<\/strong>\u00a0z\u00edskalo Hornouhorsk\u00e9 m\u00fazeum. K d\u00f4kladnej\u00a0rekon\u0161trukcii<\/strong>\u00a0objektov do\u0161lo a\u017e v rokoch 1940 \u2013 1942.<\/p>\n

\u010co n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edci n\u00e1jdu v expoz\u00edcii Miklu\u0161ovej v\u00e4znice dnes?<\/span><\/h2>\n

V priestoroch upraven\u00fdch pre expozi\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely<\/strong>\u00a0V\u00fdchodoslovensk\u00e9ho m\u00fazea boli po vojne nain\u0161talovan\u00e9 pamiatky via\u017euce sa k\u00a0hist\u00f3rii mesta<\/strong>\u00a0Ko\u0161ice i k dejin\u00e1m samotnej budovy. Expoz\u00edcia, ktor\u00e1 sa vol\u00e1\u00a0Stredovek\u00e9 Ko\u0161ice<\/strong>, obsahuje aj autentick\u00fa\u00a0mu\u010diare\u0148<\/strong>,\u00a0v\u00e4zensk\u00e9 cely<\/strong>\u00a0a\u00a0byt kata<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Pre\u0161la Miklu\u0161ova v\u00e4znica v modernej dobe nejakou obnovou?<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u00c1no, v roku 2009 bola dokon\u010den\u00e1 rozsiahla rekon\u0161trukcia<\/strong>\u00a0cel\u00e9ho muze\u00e1lneho are\u00e1lu vo v\u00fdchodnej \u010dasti\u00a0ko\u0161ickej mestskej pamiatkovej rezerv\u00e1cie<\/strong>. T\u00e1to prestavba prepojila susediace\u00a0historick\u00e9 objekty<\/strong>:\u00a0Miklu\u0161ovu v\u00e4znicu<\/strong>,\u00a0Katovu ba\u0161tu<\/strong>\u00a0a\u00a0Rodo\u0161to<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 pam\u00e4tn\u00fd dom Franti\u0161ka II. R\u00e1kociho. Op\u00e4tovne boli spr\u00edstupnen\u00e9 priestory\u00a0Katovho bytu<\/strong>\u00a0a na n\u00e1dvor\u00ed vzniklo\u00a0lapid\u00e1rium<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Na \u010do je expoz\u00edcia v Miklu\u0161ovej v\u00e4znici zameran\u00e1 v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti?<\/span><\/h2>\n

S\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e1 muze\u00e1lna expoz\u00edcia<\/strong>\u00a0je zameran\u00e1 na\u00a0stredovek\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo a s\u00fadnictvo<\/strong>,\u00a0hist\u00f3riu mesta<\/strong>\u00a0Ko\u0161ice, stredovek\u00e9\u00a0remesl\u00e1<\/strong>\u00a0a\u00a0obchod<\/strong>. Pon\u00faka tak komplexn\u00fd a p\u00fatav\u00fd poh\u013ead do \u017eivota v stredovek\u00fdch Ko\u0161iciach.<\/p>\n

Fotogal\u00e9ria<\/span><\/h2>\n