{"id":2356,"date":"2013-10-27T08:22:26","date_gmt":"2013-10-27T06:22:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.keturist.sk\/info\/?page_id=2356"},"modified":"2026-01-25T12:52:17","modified_gmt":"2026-01-25T11:52:17","slug":"cervene-skaly","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.keturist.sk\/info\/cervene-skaly\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cerven\u00e1 skala (735 m n.m.)"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/i> Spravodaj <\/span><\/a>\n<\/i> TIPY NA V\u00ddLETY <\/span><\/a>\n<\/i> Kam do pr\u00edrody <\/span><\/a>\n<\/i> Smer Volovsk\u00e9 vrchy <\/span><\/a>\n
<\/div>\nPodkateg\u00f3ria: <\/strong> <\/i> Vrchy, skaly a sedl\u00e1 <\/span><\/a>\n

Lokaliz\u00e1cia: <\/strong>Volovsk\u00e9 vrchy<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
\"\u010cerven\u00e1<\/a>
\u010cerven\u00e1 skala (735 m n.m.), fotograf: Marcin\u010din Jozef<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
<\/div>\n

Legenda o \u010cervenej skale nad Por\u00e1\u010dskou dolinou<\/span><\/h2>\n

Nad \u00fazkou Por\u00e1\u010dskou dolinou<\/strong>, ktor\u00fa vo v\u00e1pencoch Volovsk\u00fdch vrchov<\/strong> vyh\u013abil Pora\u010dsk\u00fd potok<\/strong>, sa vyp\u00edna \u010cerven\u00e1 skala<\/strong>. Ke\u010f zapad\u00e1 slnko<\/strong>, jej steny sa sfarbia do tmavo\u010dervena<\/strong>, akoby v sebe niesli pam\u00e4\u0165 d\u00e1vnych udalost\u00ed<\/strong>. Skala<\/strong> stoj\u00ed nad dolinou dodnes<\/strong> a je miestnym symbolom odvahy, spravodlivosti a legend\u00e1rnych pr\u00edbehov<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

V polovici 14. storo\u010dia<\/strong>, ke\u010f vznikla bansk\u00e1 osada Por\u00e1\u010d<\/strong>, zn\u00e1ma v p\u00edsomnostiach ako Veresheng<\/em>, dolinou viedla len lesn\u00e1 a bansk\u00e1 cesta<\/strong> sp\u00e1jaj\u00faca Por\u00e1\u010d so susedn\u00fdmi Slovinkami<\/strong>. Chodili tadia\u013e ban\u00edci, uhliari a pansk\u00ed poslovia<\/strong>. Cesta bola tich\u00e1 a \u00fazka<\/strong>, ale nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1<\/strong> \u2014 a pr\u00e1ve tam sa za\u010dali str\u00e1ca\u0165 niektor\u00e9 povozy s v\u00fdplatami pre ban\u00edkov<\/strong> alebo so \u017eeleznou rudou<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

V skaln\u00fdch previsoch \u010cervenej skaly<\/strong> sa usadila skupina zbojn\u00edkov<\/strong>, ktor\u00fa viedol Matej H\u00f4rnik<\/strong>, b\u00fdval\u00fd ban\u00edk z Por\u00e1\u010da. Matej poznal ka\u017ed\u00fd chodn\u00edk doliny<\/strong> a dok\u00e1zal zmizn\u00fa\u0165 v lese sk\u00f4r, ne\u017e dorazili pansk\u00ed dr\u00e1bi<\/strong>. Ne\u00fato\u010dili na oby\u010dajn\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed<\/strong>; ich cie\u013eom boli t\u00ed, ktor\u00ed zneu\u017e\u00edvali moc, zdierali dedin\u010danov a vyberali krut\u00e9 dane<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Ke\u010f sa Por\u00e1\u010d v 15. storo\u010d\u00ed<\/strong> dostal pod spr\u00e1vu spi\u0161sk\u00e9ho kastel\u00e1na Ladislava<\/strong>, tlak na ban\u00edkov a dedin\u010danov<\/strong> e\u0161te zosilnel. Jednej jesennej noci poslal kastel\u00e1n do doliny ozbrojen\u00fd oddiel<\/strong>, aby zbojn\u00edkov zni\u010dil. V \u00fazkej doline pod skalou sa strhol krut\u00fd boj<\/strong>. Me\u010de udierali o skalu, \u0161\u00edpy svi\u0161\u0165ali lesom a krv tiekla dolu svahom a\u017e k Pora\u010dsk\u00e9mu potoku<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Matej H\u00f4rnik padol a bol zabit\u00fd pr\u00e1ve na \u010cervenej skale<\/strong>, no jeho meno pretrvalo<\/strong>. Star\u00ed Por\u00e1\u010dania a Slovin\u010dania<\/strong> vraveli, \u017ee ke\u010f sa dolinou rozleje hmla<\/strong> a voda v potoku st\u00edchne<\/strong>, je spod skaly po\u010du\u0165 tlmen\u00fd hlas a klopanie<\/strong> \u2014 ako ban\u00edcke \u017eeliezko nar\u00e1\u017eaj\u00face na kame\u0148<\/strong>. Bola to pripomienka odvahy a spravodlivosti<\/strong>, ktor\u00fa zbojn\u00edci v doline zanechali.<\/p>\n

A \u010cerven\u00e1 skala<\/strong>? Stoj\u00ed nad Por\u00e1\u010dskou dolinou dodnes<\/strong>. Ticho sleduje cestu medzi Por\u00e1\u010dom a Slovinkami<\/strong> a pam\u00e4t\u00e1 si \u010dasy, ke\u010f sa spravodlivos\u0165 neh\u013eadala v listin\u00e1ch, ale v odvahe t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed sa neb\u00e1li postavi\u0165 za slab\u0161\u00edch<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u010co je \u010cerven\u00e1 skala a kde sa nach\u00e1dza?<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u010cerven\u00e1 skala<\/strong>, naz\u00fdvan\u00e1 aj\u00a0Ve\u013ek\u00e1 Tur\u0148a<\/strong>, je impozantn\u00fd\u00a0vrch<\/strong>\u00a0a\u00a0skaln\u00e1 form\u00e1cia<\/strong>. Z geomorfologick\u00e9ho h\u013eadiska patr\u00ed do oblasti\u00a0Slovensk\u00e9ho rudohoria<\/strong>, konkr\u00e9tne do horsk\u00e9ho celku\u00a0Volovsk\u00e9 vrchy<\/strong>, a to do jeho podcelku\u00a0Hnileck\u00e9 vrchy<\/strong>. Nach\u00e1dza sa ne\u010faleko obce\u00a0Por\u00e1\u010d<\/strong>, smerom na sever a\u017e severov\u00fdchod.<\/p>\n

Jej\u00a0nadmorsk\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161ka<\/strong>\u00a0je 735 metrov a tvor\u00ed majest\u00e1tnu\u00a0skaln\u00fa stenu<\/strong>\u00a0Por\u00e1\u010dskej doliny.<\/p>\n

Ako vyzer\u00e1 vrchol a okolie \u010cervenej skaly?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Vrchol skaly<\/strong>\u00a0m\u00e1 miestami charakteristick\u00fd\u00a0terasovit\u00fd tvar<\/strong>. Jej ju\u017en\u00fd svah je mimoriadne\u00a0strm\u00fd<\/strong>\u00a0a\u00a0skalnat\u00fd<\/strong>, prudko spadaj\u00faci do\u00a0Por\u00e1\u010dskej doliny<\/strong>. \u010cerven\u00e1 skala je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou rozsiahlej\u00a0planiny Galmus<\/a><\/strong>, ktor\u00e1 rozde\u013euje spom\u00ednan\u00fa dolinu na dve \u010dasti.<\/p>\n

Ak\u00fd \u0161tat\u00fat ochrany m\u00e1 \u010cerven\u00e1 skala a pre\u010do je tak\u00fd pr\u00edsny?<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u010cerven\u00e1 skala<\/strong>\u00a0je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou\u00a0n\u00e1rodnej pr\u00edrodnej rezerv\u00e1cie (NPR) \u010cerven\u00e9 skaly<\/a><\/strong>. Toto\u00a0chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 \u00fazemie<\/strong>\u00a0m\u00e1 rozlohu 390 hekt\u00e1rov a po\u017e\u00edva\u00a0najvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, 5. stupe\u0148 ochrany<\/strong>. D\u00f4vodom je v\u00fdskyt po\u010detn\u00fdch\u00a0vz\u00e1cnych prvkov krasovej krajiny<\/strong>, ako aj unik\u00e1tna\u00a0fl\u00f3ra<\/strong>\u00a0a\u00a0fauna<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Medzi\u00a0chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 druhy<\/strong>\u00a0rast\u00face v tejto lokalite patria napr\u00edklad\u00a0zvon\u010dek karpatsk\u00fd<\/strong>\u00a0(Campanula carpatica<\/em>),\u00a0plamienok alp\u00ednsky<\/strong>\u00a0(Clematis alpina<\/em>),\u00a0prilbica moldavsk\u00e1<\/strong>\u00a0(Aconitum moldavicum<\/em>),\u00a0poniklec slovensk\u00fd<\/strong>\u00a0(Pulsatilla slavica<\/em>) a mnoh\u00e9 \u010fal\u0161ie.<\/p>\n

Ako sa dosta\u0165 na \u010cerven\u00fa skalu? Je pr\u00edstupn\u00e1 pre turistov?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Je nevyhnutn\u00e9 zd\u00f4razni\u0165: Na \u010cerven\u00fa skalu nevedie ofici\u00e1lny turistick\u00fd chodn\u00edk!<\/strong>\u00a0Vzh\u013eadom na\u00a05. stupe\u0148 ochrany<\/strong>\u00a0tu plat\u00ed absol\u00fatny\u00a0z\u00e1kaz<\/strong>\u00a0pohybu mimo vyzna\u010den\u00fdch chodn\u00edkov.<\/p>\n

Konkr\u00e9tne je zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 pohybova\u0165 sa mimo vyzna\u010den\u00e9ho turistick\u00e9ho alebo n\u00e1u\u010dn\u00e9ho chodn\u00edka za hranicami obce, vch\u00e1dza\u0165 s bicyklom na pozemky, zasahova\u0165 do lesn\u00e9ho porastu, po\u0161kodzova\u0165 veget\u00e1ciu alebo p\u00f4du, chyti\u0165, usmrti\u0165 alebo ru\u0161i\u0165 \u017eivo\u010d\u00edchy a naru\u0161ova\u0165 pokoj a ticho.<\/p>\n

\u010co je potrebn\u00e9 urobi\u0165 pre leg\u00e1lny vstup do rezerv\u00e1cie \u010cerven\u00e1 skala?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Na vstup<\/strong>\u00a0do tejto pr\u00edsne chr\u00e1nenej\u00a0n\u00e1rodnej pr\u00edrodnej rezerv\u00e1cie<\/strong>\u00a0je potrebn\u00e9 z\u00edska\u0165 osobitn\u00e9 povolenie.<\/p>\n

Postup je nasledovn\u00fd:<\/span><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \n

    Je potrebn\u00e9\u00a0poda\u0165 \u017eiados\u0165<\/strong>\u00a0na pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd okresn\u00fd \u00farad (odbor \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia) o\u00a0udelenie v\u00fdnimky<\/strong>\u00a0z \u00fazemnej ochrany pod\u013ea z\u00e1kona \u010d. 543\/2002 Z.z. \u017diados\u0165 mus\u00ed by\u0165 riadne od\u00f4vodnen\u00e1, s uveden\u00edm konkr\u00e9tnych d\u00f4vodov pre vstup.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    Podanie sa\u00a0spl\u00e1ca spr\u00e1vnym poplatkom<\/strong>. Pre fyzick\u00fa osobu je to 10 eur, pre pr\u00e1vnick\u00fa osobu 100 eur, pod\u013ea polo\u017eky 160 z\u00e1kona \u010d. 145\/1995 o spr\u00e1vnych poplatkoch.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Fotogal\u00e9ria<\/span><\/h2>\n